By Latika Gulyani · Updated October 21, 2026
Abbé José Custódio de Faria (1756–1819), born in Candolim, Goa, was one of the first people to explain hypnosis scientifically. He argued that the trance state comes from the subject’s own mind and expectation, not from a mysterious force in the hypnotist. That idea underpins modern hypnotherapy.
From Goa to Paris
Faria left Goa as a young man, studied in Rome and later settled in Paris during the French Revolution. There he became known for demonstrations of what he called “lucid sleep”.
Challenging “animal magnetism”
At the time, Franz Mesmer’s theory of “animal magnetism” claimed that an invisible fluid passed from practitioner to patient. Faria disagreed. He showed that suggestion, concentration and the subject’s own receptiveness produced the effects. Later researchers, including the Nancy School, built on this idea of suggestion.
Why it matters today
- Hypnosis is a natural state you enter, and you remain in control.
- The therapist is a guide; the change comes from your own mind.
- Expectation, relaxation and focused attention all shape the experience.
A statue of Abbé Faria stands near the Old Secretariat in Panaji, a reminder that Goa has a unique place in the history of hypnosis.
Curious about modern hypnotherapy? Read about hypnotherapy in Goa with Latika Gulyani.
Want support? Latika Gulyani offers trauma-informed psychotherapy and hypnotherapy in Goa and online. Book a confidential session or WhatsApp +91 98675 22255.
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